Bihar Board Class 10 English Prose Solutions Chapter 5: Acceptance Speech

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SubjectEnglish (Panorama), Prose
Chapter5. Acceptance Speech
WriterMartin Luther King Jr.
ClassTenth
CategoryBihar Board Class 10 Solutions

Bihar Board Class 10 English Solutions Chapter 5

Acceptance Speech

B. 1.1. Write “T” for true and “F” for false statements

  1. The acceptance speech was delivered or September 10, 1991.
  2. On the occasion of the award of the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo, Alexander Aris made a speech.
  3. Alexander Aris is one of the brothers of Aung San Suu Kyi.
  4. Alexander Aris thanked his heart for this honor.

Ans. F, T, F, T

B. 1.2. Answer the following questions very briefly

Q1. Why had Alexander Aris accepted the Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of his mother?

Ans. Alexander Aris had accepted the Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of his mother because she was under detention by the Burmese Government and was unable to accept it personally by attending the ceremony in Oslo.

Q2. Who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991?

Ans. Aung San Suu Kyi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991.

Q3. Who was incarcerated in the struggle for peace, freedom, and democracy?

Ans. Many senior and highly respected leaders along with Aung San Suu Kyi (the mother of Alexander Aris) were incarcerated.

B.2.1. Complete the following sentences on the basis of the lesson

  1. The prize is also intended to honour all those engaged in this struggle.
  2. Mr. Chairman , the whole International community has applauded the choice of your committee.
  3. Let a new age dawn.

B. 2.2. Answer the following questions very briefly

Q1. Why has the whole international community applauded Mr. Chairman?

Ans. The whole international community has applauded Mr. Chairman for the choice of his committee.

Q2. What are more precious than diamond or Silver or gold?

Ans. The beauty of genuine brotherhood and peace are more precious than diamond or silver or gold.

Q3. Who is the Chairman of the committee?

Ans. The chairman is the head of the selection committee for the international Nobel Prize.

C. 1. Long Answer Questions

Q1. “And no one must underestimate that plight” Which plight Aris refers to? Explain.

Ans. Aris has become very much aggrieved to see the miserable condition of his countrymen who are living a very troublesome and pathetic life. They are being tortured by the barbarian Burmese government. As such he refers to the plight of those people living in the countryside and towns spending their days in poverty, having no house of their own to live in. He also expresses his sorrow for those in prison and severely beaten. He further expresses his painful sentiments for the young people dying of malaria in the jungles to which they have fled. He is highly annoyed to see the Buddhist monks beaten and dishonored. Many senior and highly respected leaders including his mother have been imprisoned. Thus referring to the plight he says that no one must underestimate that plight.

Q2. Peace, freedom, and democracy are essential for a human being. Do you agree ? Give your own opinion.

Ans. Peace, freedom, and democracy are the most important factors for a welfare state. No nation can prosper without achieving these objectives.
In my opinion, it is highly essential that a peaceful atmosphere must prevail among the people. Everybody must feel himself to be free from injustice and victimization. There should be a democratic government running by the people’s representatives. There should be equal justice to all. We have the bitter experience of tyranny and torture under British Imperialism.

We were living in slavery in an unpeaceful atmosphere under their political brutality and psychological subjection. After a long time of struggle, we achieve freedom and our country celebrated its independence day on 15th August 1947. Burmese people are also fighting for their liberation from the cruel and oppressive rale under the able leadership of Aung San Suu Kyi and many other highly respected leaders. I am sure that if peace, freedom, and democracy are obtained then there will be equal justice to all the human beings there.

Q3. The Nobel Peace Prize belongs not only to Aung San Suu Kyi but to all the men, women and children of Burma. Why does Aris say so?

Ans. Aung San Suu Kyi, the mother of Aris, is the revolutionary leader of Burma, who has sacrificed all the pleasures and comforts of her life to protect the rights and freedom of her country-men. She is very much pained to see the cruel suppression of the people along with many senior and highly respected leaders like her. She thinks that it is not only her efforts but the contribution of all then, women and children who have continued to sacrifice their well¬being, lives, and comfort for the cause of a democratic Burma.

As such, Aris on behalf of his mother says that the Nobel Prize for the peace does belong not only to his mother, Aung San Suu Kyi but to all the men, women and children of Burma. By saying this, he has expressed his mother’s sentiments, which she has acknowledged after being awarded the Novel Peace Prize in her name.

Q4. “The beauty of ‘genuine brotherhood and peace being more precious than diamond or silver of gold.” Why does Aris claim so ? Do you agree with him?

Ans. Undoubtedly diamond or silver or gold are most valuable articles. We have to spend a lot of money buying them from the market. It proves the popularity and importance of these materials. But these lifeless articles have no capacity to judge human sentiments. They are unable to share our ‘ miseries. We can not buy peace and pleasure of our mind through these costly materials. Aris has rightly told that the beauty of genuine brotherhood and peace are more precious than diamond or silver or gold. Really we can not buy or exchange genuine brotherhood and peace by these lifeless articles.

I fully agree with his statement. We can not achieve the real beauty of peace and brotherhood through diamond, silver or gold, because equal justice and sense of humanity cannot be achieved by them. They only provide us, physically the worldly pleasure. Our hearts and soul can not get happiness in the true sense. Martin Luther King Jr. had once’ expressed this view which Aris has reminded us. It is an all-time truth and I totally support it.

Conclusion

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